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Effect of gender on perioperative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomy

  
@article{JTD11240,
	author = {Jessica R. Glover and Frank O. Velez-Cubian and Wei Wei Zhang and Kavian Toosi and Tawee Tanvetyanon and Emily P. Ng and Carla C. Moodie and Joseph R. Garrett and Jacques P. Fontaine and Eric M. Toloza},
	title = {Effect of gender on perioperative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomy},
	journal = {Journal of Thoracic Disease},
	volume = {8},
	number = {12},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: Female gender has been associated with worse outcomes after cardiovascular surgery and critical illness. We investigated the effect of gender on perioperative outcomes following robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomy. 
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 282 consecutive patients who underwent robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomy by one surgeon over 53 months. Perioperative outcomes and clinically significant intraoperative and postoperative complications, including respiratory and cardiovascular events, were noted. Chi-Square (χ2), Fisher’s exact test, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Student’s t-test, and Kruskal-Wallis or Mood’s median test were used to compare variables, with significance at P≤0.05.
Results: There were 128 men (mean age, 68.8 yr) and 154 women (mean age, 65.9 yr; P=0.02). Women had higher preoperative forced expiratory volume in 1 second as percent of predicted (FEV1%; P=0.001). There were more former smokers in the male cohort (P=0.03) and more nonsmokers in the female cohort (P},
	issn = {2077-6624},	url = {https://jtd.amegroups.org/article/view/11240}
}