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Surgical management of acquired tracheo/bronchoesophageal fistula associated with esophageal diverticulum

  
@article{JTD16272,
	author = {Yifeng Sun and Shuguang Hao and Yu Yang and Xufeng Guo and Bo Ye and Xiaobin Zhang and Zhigang Li},
	title = {Surgical management of acquired tracheo/bronchoesophageal fistula associated with esophageal diverticulum},
	journal = {Journal of Thoracic Disease},
	volume = {9},
	number = {10},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: The reports on acquired tracheoesophageal fistulas (TEFs) or bronchoesophageal fistulas (BEFs) associated with traction esophageal diverticula (TED) are rare. Here, we present our experience of six cases.
Methods: Between Jan. 2015 and Jun. 2016, 6 patients were admitted to our department for TEF/BEFs combined with esophageal diverticula. Clinical data of the 6 patients were retrospectively reviewed.
Results: All orifices of TEF/BEF in the esophagus side opened at the diverticula wall. The orifices in the airway side were 2 at the carina and 4 at the right intermediate bronchus. All six patients received the same intervention: a limited diverticulectomy with the fistula resection was done in the esophagus; separate layers of repair were performed for the defect in the esophagus; the muscle flap interposition was used in all six cases. All postoperative courses were uneventful. No recurrence fistula and symptomatic diverticula occurred. The airway and esophagus were patency during a median of 9-month follow-up.
Conclusions: Acquired TEF/BEFs caused by esophageal diverticula can be treated successfully by surgery. A limited diverticulectomy is sufficient to ensure enough esophagus remodeling.},
	issn = {2077-6624},	url = {https://jtd.amegroups.org/article/view/16272}
}