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Presence of pleural adhesions can predict conversion to thoracotomy and postoperative surgical complications in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic lung cancer lobectomy

  
@article{JTD18495,
	author = {Shuang-Jiang Li and Kun Zhou and Yan-Ming Wu and Ming-Ming Wang and Cheng Shen and Zhi-Qiang Wang and Guo-Wei Che and Lun-Xu Liu},
	title = {Presence of pleural adhesions can predict conversion to thoracotomy and postoperative surgical complications in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic lung cancer lobectomy},
	journal = {Journal of Thoracic Disease},
	volume = {10},
	number = {1},
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: The purpose of our cohort study was to investigate the effects of pleural adhesions on perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 
Methods: We performed a single-center retrospective analysis on the prospectively-maintained dataset at our unit from February 2014 to November 2015. Patients were divided into two groups (Group A: presence of pleural adhesions; Group B: absence of pleural adhesions) according to our grading system of pleural adhesions when entering the chest cavity. Demographic differences in perioperative outcomes between these two groups were initially estimated. A multivariate logistic-regression analysis was then performed to confirm the predictive value of the presence of pleural adhesions. 
Results: A total of 593 NSCLC patients undergoing VATS lobectomy were enrolled. The conversion and postoperative morbidity rates were 3.2% and 29.2%, respectively. There were 154 patients with pleural adhesions (Group A) and 439 patients without pleural adhesions (Group B). Group A patients had significantly higher rates of conversion to thoracotomy (9.1% vs. 1.1%; P},
	issn = {2077-6624},	url = {https://jtd.amegroups.org/article/view/18495}
}