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Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea-related hypertension in police officers in Southern China

  
@article{JTD32442,
	author = {Minxia Pan and Qiong Ou and Baixin Chen and Zuogeng Hong and Hui Liu},
	title = {Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea-related hypertension in police officers in Southern China},
	journal = {Journal of Thoracic Disease},
	volume = {11},
	number = {10},
	year = {2019},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an independent risk factor for hypertension. OSA-related hypertension is common and treatment of OSA can reduce blood pressure (BP). However, few studies have been conducted on this type of hypertension in the Chinese occupational population.
Methods: We conducted a field investigation of a team of police officers who underwent an annual health check-up in 2017 in the city of Guangzhou, in southern China. Participants were screened with the Berlin Questionnaire and those at high risk for OSA performed a home sleep apnea test (HSAT). BP over 140/90 mmHg or taking antihypertensive drugs is considered hypertension.
Results: Of the 1,036 individuals (799 males and 237 females) included in our study, the mean age was 40.7±9.1 years (range, 22–63 years), 228 (22.0%) were at high risk for OSA, and 103 (9.9%) were diagnosed with OSA. Of the 103 diagnosed with OSA, none had ever been diagnosed with and treated for OSA, and 49 (47.6%) were also diagnosed with hypertension; of these 49, 15 (30.6%) had not been diagnosed with hypertension before, and 27 (55.1%) had never been treated for hypertension. Age [odds ratio (OR) =5.81, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.78–18.98, P},
	issn = {2077-6624},	url = {https://jtd.amegroups.org/article/view/32442}
}