TY - JOUR AU - Guo, Zhihua AU - Yin, Weiqiang AU - Pan, Hui AU - Zhang, Xin AU - Xu, Xin AU - Shao, Wenlong AU - Chen, Hanzhang AU - He, Jianxing PY - 2016 TI - Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery segmentectomy by non-intubated or intubated anesthesia: a comparative analysis of short-term outcome JF - Journal of Thoracic Disease; Vol 8, No 3 (March 18, 2016): Journal of Thoracic Disease Y2 - 2016 KW - N2 - Background: The aim of this study was to reveal the short-term outcomes of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) segmentectomy without tracheal intubation compared with intubated general anesthesia with one-lung ventilation (OLV). Methods: We performed a retrospective review of our institutional database of consecutive 140 patients undergoing VATS anatomical segmentectomy from July 2011 to June 2015. Among them, 48 patients were treated without tracheal intubation using a combination of thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA), intrathoracic vagal blockade, and sedation (non-intubated group). The other 92 patients were treated with intubated general anesthesia (intubated group). Safety and feasibility was evaluated by comparing the perioperative profiles and short-term outcomes of these two groups. Results: Two groups had comparable surgical durations, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative chest tube drainage volume, and numbers of dissected lymph nodes (P>0.05). Patients who underwent non-intubated segmentectomy had higher peak end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) during operation (44.81 vs. 33.15 mmHg, P UR - https://jtd.amegroups.org/article/view/6916