Vol 18, No 7 (July 31, 2026): Journal of Thoracic Disease

Original Article

Prevalence and clinical outcomes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase rearrangements in surgically resected adenocarcinoma lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study
Hyeon Hwa Kim, Hyun Seok Kwak, Jae Cheol Lee, Hyeong Ryul Kim, Chang-Min Choi
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:707
.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and interleukins: a bibliometric analysis [1999–2025]
Jiayi Xu, Sixian Chen, Linxin Liu, Jinming Zhang, Yi Min, Huifen Zhou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:708
.
Totally thoracoscopic beating-heart redo mitral valve surgery with hyperkalemic bradycardia: technique and early results
Junyi Chen, Zijie Chen, Zheng Xu, Liangwan Chen, Xiaofu Dai
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:709
.
Machine learning models predict survival in unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results and Chinese cohort study
Ye Zhang, Shiyu Hu, Jiaye Wang, Zhongjie Wu, Chengshui Chen, Wenyu Chen, Liang Xie
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:710
.
Perioperative FLOT chemotherapy for locally advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma: from ESOPEC to daily practice—a retrospective cohort study
Andreas Bouckaert, Filip Van Herpe, Johnny Moons, Stijn Vanstraelen, Jeroen Dekervel, Lieven Depypere, Toni Lerut, Yannick Mandeville, Ward Seurs, Hans Van Veer, Philippe Nafteux
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:711
.
IL-15/NKG2D signaling-mediated activation of CD8+ T cell bypass pathways in sepsis-induced immune injury
Shuhang Wang, Li Liu, Ruichen Mao, Yancun Liu, Yanfen Chai
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:712
.
Research trends in cytokine regulation of immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a bibliometric and BERTopic analysis from 2015 to 2025
Xiangnv Meng, Yongsheng Li, Fu Mi, Xi Yang, Sha Sha, Xiaoliu Shi
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:713
.
Immunocyte phenotypes underlying the causal autoimmune features in narcolepsy type 1
Tianlong Li, Yabang Chen, Pingan Zhang, Qingqian Zhu, Zhuoshen Lin, Baoxin Peng, Rundong Qin, Nicolas Steenbergen, Rulong Hu, Hua Qin, Xiaowen Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:714
.
Factors associated with Acinetobacter baumannii lower respiratory tract infection in the respiratory intensive care unit patients: a cross-sectional observational study
Jianguang Pan, Yujun Lin, Chenhui Ma, Xiao Lv, Ting Wang, Shenghua Zou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:715
.
A bibliometric analysis of research trends and hotspots regarding macrophage polarization in lung cancer
Hongyu Zhu, Gang Liu, Hui Wang, Mengyao Shi, Feng Liu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:716
.
Predicting the initiation for home oxygen therapy after lung resection using low-attenuation lung volume on computed tomography
Ryo Karita, Kazuhisa Tanaka, Yuki Sata, Takahide Toyoda, Terunaga Inage, Junichi Morimoto, Masako Chiyo, Yukiko Matsui, Hidemi Suzuki
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:717
.
Global, regional and national burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lower respiratory infection attributable to household air pollution and secondhand smoke from 1990 to 2021: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD 2021)
Zan Yang, Yue Wu, Shulei Fan, Xianzhi Du, Xingyi Zhang, Rui Xu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:718
.
Evolution, hotspots, and future directions of artificial intelligence in asthma research: a Web of Science-based bibliometric analysis [2016–2026]
Huangjun You, Tian Zhu, Chongchong Liu, Shilin Li, Weiming Sun
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:719
.
The combination of pralsetinib and bevacizumab enhances antitumor activity against KIF5B-RET lung cancer via PI3K/AKT pathway
Xia Wang, Gaofeng Yuan, Li Cong, Zhen Song, Lili Lin, Zhugen Cao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:720
.
Association between serum anti-granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor autoantibodies and nintedanib-induced diarrhea in interstitial lung disease: a retrospective study
Toru Arai, Masakazu Hiramatsu, Naoko Takeuchi, Takayuki Takimoto, Tomoko Kagawa, Ryota Shintani, Mitsuhiro Moda, Masaki Hirose, Tamaki Nakayama, Yoko Yasui
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:721
.
Prognostic impact of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy after esophagectomy: a systematic review and reconstructed individual patient data meta-analysis
Alberto Aiolfi, Davide Bona, Arianna Bianca, Francesco Cammarata, Gianluca Bonitta, Antonio Biondi, Francesco Filice, Moustafa Elshafei, Luigi Bonavina
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:722
.
Impact of socioeconomic determinants and clinical characteristics on non-small cell lung cancer survival: a real-world cohort study
Fernando Conrado Abrão, Frederico Rafael Moreira, Vinícius Guimarães Silva, André Luiz Lallo Marcheti, Carlos Henrique Andrade Teixeira, Pedro Prosperi Desenzi Ciaralo
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:723
.
Low central venous oxygen saturation on critical care unit admission is associated with higher in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients with acute myocardial infarction
Liu Yang, Yaoji Liao, Xiaofeng Li, Liuyuan Li, Dandong Luo, Chongjian Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:724
.
Programmed cell death-related transcriptomic features are associated with aortic valve calcification progression: an integrated analysis of public datasets and clinical samples
Xianguan Yu, Yunyue Zhao, Zefeng Chen, Leile Tang, Zhaojun Xiong
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:725
.
Predictive role of prognostic nutritional index and geriatric nutritional risk index for postoperative mortality risk in patients with aortic dissection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Fan Tang, Zhihong Tang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:726
.
Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary impact of a text messaging intervention to increase the uptake of lung cancer screening among Latinos: single-arm pilot study
Jeffrey W. Ramos-Santiago, Rafael H. Orfin, Mary Jo Evans, Maria Delgado Sutton, Francisca Barria López, Arlette Chávez-Iñiguez, Gabriella Alvarez, Scott McIntosh, David H. Adler, Beau W. Abar, Dongmei Li, Alejandra Hurtado-de-Mendoza, Lisa Carter-Bawa, M. Patricia Rivera, Ana Paula Cupertino, Francisco Cartujano-Barrera
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:727
.
Risk factors and prognostic analysis of acute kidney injury after Sun’s procedure for acute Stanford type A aortic dissection
Yan Ren, Xiu Tian, Chaozheng Zhou, Chao Gao, Liuyun Chen, Zhao He, Tongshuai Yang, Daxing Liu, Hao Zhou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:728
.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease predicts 6-month readmission in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: development and validation of a nomogram
Qiaoyun Zhou, Guangxi Zhu, Peng Zhang, Baolong Qi
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:729
.
Surgery compared with medical treatment in patients with type A aortic intramural hematoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Si-Qi Lyu, Yan-Min Yang, Juan Wang, Yi-Jing Xin, Li-Hui Zheng, Shuang Wu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:730
.
Retrospective cohort study on prognostic factors of malignant pleural effusion secondary to pleural mesothelioma
Xin Qiao, Jing-Jing Zhang, Bin Liu, Jian-Wen Qin
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:731
.
Comparison of aprotinin and tranexamic acid in the prevention of perioperative bleeding in non-elective cardiac procedures involving the ascending aorta
Loïc Kouame, Pierre Schmidely, Chadi Aludaat, Jean-Marc Baste, Emmanuel Besnier
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:732
.
Construction and validation of an acute exacerbation risk score for fibrotic idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
Haina Wu, Lina Hao, Honglei Wang, Yefeng Shen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:733
.
An early invasive signature from the adenocarcinoma in situ-to-invasive adenocarcinoma single-cell trajectory stratifies stage I lung adenocarcinoma overall survival
Huandi Jin, Huanle Jin, Xinjing Lou, Xiaoyi Lai, Chen Gao, Linyu Wu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:734
.
Thirty-year changes and future tendencies in Asian burden of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study
Yafei Xie, Ying Zhang, Yikai Xing, Xingqi Mi, Zhangyi Dai, Qiang Pu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:735
.
Technical nuances and early outcomes of uniportal subxiphoid video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for anterior mediastinal tumor resection without artificial pneumothorax: a retrospective analysis
Rui Zhou, Xingbo Zhou, Tong Zhang, Kaiwang Wang, Zhiming Yang, Yanhong Lu, Lei Dai, Gan Zhang, Minghua Xie, Jingyue Zhou, Anqing Zhang, Zixue Ren, Rongxin Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:736
.
Quantitative CT analysis in lung cancer research: a bibliometric analysis based on Web of Science [2005–2025]
Jinde Wang, Jinhu Miao, Han Yang, Chulin Wang, Shijia Cao, Weishan Shi, Benmo Xu, Jing Peng, Li Zhao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:737
.
On-call work schedules, sleep knowledge, and sleep quality in medical trainees: results from a UK pilot study
Cheng Zhang, John J. R. M. Raj, Karen Spruyt, Morenikeji Komolafe, Mike Mutschelknaus, Lourdes M. DelRosso, Joerg Steier
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:738
.
Renal artery involvement as a predictor of severe malperfusion in acute type A aortic dissection: a retrospective cohort study
Li-Xi Gan, Ling-Chen Huang, Si-Yu Zhang, Ze-Hua Shao, Yang-Xue Sun, Yuan-Rui Gu, Xiang-Yang Qian, Xiao-Gang Sun, Cun-Tao Yu, Hong Liu, Hong-Wei Guo
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:739
.
Exploratory analysis of spread through air spaces and staple-line recurrence after wedge resection for colorectal lung metastases
Satoshi Fumimoto, Katsushi Toyohara, Nobuharu Hanaoka, Hiroko Kuwabara, Kiyoshi Sato, Takahiro Katsumata
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:740
.
Global trends and hotspots in oxidative stress and esophageal cancer research: a comprehensive bibliometric and visualized analysis based on the Web of Science Core Collection (1998–2026)
Hao Shen, Mingjun Yang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:741
.
Interpretable machine learning model integrating delta-radiomics enhances postoperative recurrence prediction in early-stage lung adenocarcinoma
Feiyang Zhong, Wenping Li, Lijun Wu, Qiaohui Lu, Pengxin Yu, Yuan Fang, Shaohong Zhao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:742
.
Mechanical versus bioprosthetic valves for tricuspid valve replacement in Chinese patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Juelin Song, Xiaorong Zong, Jianglong Hou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:743
.
Early safety observations of peri-transplant SGLT2 inhibitor use in lung transplant recipients
Julia K. Kaniuk, Yudai Miyashita, Rachel Reichenbach, Sam Perez, Taisuke Kaiho, Yuriko Yagi, Taichi Nagano, Ambalavan Arunachalam, Chitaru Kurihara
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:744
.
LTB4R inhibits apoptosis and induces radiosensitivity by promoting the PI3K/AKT pathway in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Yanhui Li, Dehua Ma, Jiawei Liang, Jianlei Yu, Hanxi Zhou, Hao Liu, Ying Zhang, Pengfei Sheng, Minhua Ye, Chunguo Wang, Min Kong, Xuelian Chen, Jianfei Shen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:745
.
Diagnostic performance between computed tomography angiography and high-sensitivity troponin for acute coronary syndrome in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Yichen Guo, Ruilin Li, Wenhui Zhao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:746
.
Prognostic impact of preoperative immunenutritional indices in patients undergoing curative resection for non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective analysis
Takashi Sakai, Masaya Tamura, Naoki Furukawa, Yujiro Bunno, Marino Yamamoto, Ryohei Miyazaki, Hironobu Okada
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:747
.
Global inequality in the burden of tuberculosis: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Qingting Bu, Jin Yang, Hua Cheng, Zhenyu Pan, Tao Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:748
.
Prevalence, longitudinal trajectory, and mortality of preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) in a Thai hospital-based cohort study
Thitapa Luepiyapanich, Nitipatana Chierakul, Wanchai Dejsomritrutai, Sutat Pipopsuthipaiboon
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:749
.
Temporal trends in dual bronchodilator prescribing before and after GOLD 2023 publication
Javardo H. McIntosh, Jeffrey H. Jennings
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:750
.
Early source control with non-intubated uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for acute thoracic empyema: a retrospective pilot cohort study
Kazuhiro Ito, Shunta Ishihara, Tomoki Nishimura, Junichi Shimada, Masayoshi Inoue, Yasunori Matsumoto
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:751
.
An explainable attention-gated stacking ensemble model for predicting survival in non-small cell lung cancer: development and validation
Chenrui Yin, Zhi Wang, Anni Zhang, Yi Wang, Dingqin Cai, Lijiao Xie, Lvjun Yan, Kai Niu, Chunli Jian, Linpeng Zheng, Bin Fang, Yi Zhou, Zepeng Liu, Jianguo Sun
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:752
.
Association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and risk of immune checkpoint inhibitors-related pneumonitis and radiation pneumonitis in lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Zhuqing Zhang, Daqing Peng, Yanggang Ou, Lin Liu, Zhen Ni
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:753
.
Long-term mortality after coronary revascularization in Swedish dialysis patients with three-vessel disease: a nationwide retrospective cohort study
Susanne J. Nielsen, Erik Björklund, Sossio Perrotta
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:754
.
Diabetes mellitus is associated with short-term postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing vats lobectomy for lung cancer: a 7-year retrospective analysis
Ping Song, Hongbin Liu, Huafen Li, Yan Jiang, Chaoyang Zheng, Hong Ding, Zeyong Zhang, Zhaoxia Sun
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:755
.
Survival benefit of neoadjuvant therapies in patients with surgically resected non-small cell lung cancer with pathologic complete response
Isheeta Madeka, Khaled Noueihed, Jonathan Martin, Scott H. Koeneman, Jacob Woodroof, Hamza Rshaidat, Gregory L. Whitehorn, Sneha Alaparthi, Tyler R. Grenda, Nathaniel R. Evans III, Olugbenga T. Okusanya
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:756
.
Initial experience with the EndoFusion 3D system for noninvasive intraoperative localization of pulmonary nodules
Wei Gan, Yi Yu, Wu-Ke Peng, Qi-Lin Huang, Xiao-Yue Peng, Chun-Lin Ye
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:757
.
Mechanisms of LARP7 in regulating the progression of non-small cell lung cancer
Jinfeng He, Changlian Li, Linxin Liu, Xinman Qian, Fei Li, Long Zhang, Chuting Wang, Haoyu Qin, Rui Ding
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:758
.
A bibliometric analysis of artificial intelligence applications in heart failure
Ziyang Zhang, Yunxia Li, Tie Li, Hongfeng Wang, Yanxin Wang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:759
.
Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy using the AcoStream thrombus aspiration system for intermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism
Jun Lu, Xing-Hua Zhang, Xiao-Hua Guo, Jia-Min Wang, Gang Li, Jian-Ji Dai, Yi Deng, Kai-Qin Lin, Jian-Rong He, Hong-Lai Jin, Xiao-Gang Hu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:760
.
Postoperative recurrence defines a 3-year high-risk window in patients with EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma: a multicenter cohort study
Mitsue Kawahara, Yosuke Matsuura, Shota Nakamura, Fumie Kinoshita, Keiju Aokage, Tetsuhiko Asao, Toyofumi Fengshi Chen-Yoshikawa, Mingyon Mun
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:761
.
Relationship between tumor markers and overall survival in small cell lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study
Li Yan, Shasha Guan, Lina Peng, Dan Xu, Lu Xu, Lingping Kong, Diansheng Zhong
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:762
.
Clinical characteristics of pulmonary hypertension associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia treated with bevacizumab: a single-center case series
Meng Zhang, Yao Xiao, Wei Guo, Yan Wang, Hui Li, Qing Zhao, Jiancheng Han, Ye Li, Tingting Man, Dongting Liu, Yongmei Wang, Yong Chen, Jie Li, Shengchen Duan, Wenmei Zhang, Xiao Xue, Jinjiang Li, Xiaohui Hu, Wanmu Xie, Shuai Zhang, Yunxia Zhang, Zhenguo Zhai, Jun Wan
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:763
.
Air pollution and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-related health outcomes: a bibliometric and visualization analysis
De-An Wu, Hong-Xia Qi, He-Jing Wang, Long Wang, Xiao-Ju Liu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:764
.
Burden of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in China, India and Russia: estimates from the GBD 2023 study
Jian-Di Li, Zong-Yu Li, Kun-Hua Xiong, Jing-Wen Ling, Guo-Qiang Chen, Huan-Huan Tang, Bei-Bei Huang, Yu-Ting Chen, Gang Chen, Zong Ning, Hui Feng
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:765
.
Systemic immune-inflammatory index is associated with malignancy in Lung-RADS 4 lung nodules
Santiago Ceron, Sierra Broad, Arsalan Khan, Keri Denson, Wara Naeem, Annie Lally, Charita Kunta, Gillian Alex, Jonathan Waxman, Christopher W. Seder, Michael J. Liptay, Nicole M. Geissen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:766
.
Machine learning models based on XGBoost algorithm to predict prognosis of lung cancer brain metastases
Chutong Lin, Zhijie Gong, Xinyu Zhang, Fangjun Chen, Guangliang Qiang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:767
.
Feasibility of direct cryobiopsy specimen retrieval through the working channel of an ultrathin bronchoscope—a retrospective study of single institute
Yuki Takigawa, Ken Sato, Mayu Goda, Keisuke Shiraha, Suzuka Matsuoka, Sho Mitsumune, Jun Nishimura, Hiromi Watanabe, Kenichiro Kudo, Keiichi Fujiwara
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:768
.
Novel nomogram for predicting acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery
Xiaoxia Zhou, Zhance Li, Qi Gao, Shui Yu, Xiaofeng Hu, Yuanyuan Yao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:769
.
Local fluid application and needle insertion in gravity-dependent areas to reduce the risk of pneumothorax during lung nodule localization: a single-center observational study
Fanghao Liu, Jihao Dong, Xiao Wang, Yang Gao, Jin Duan, Yunfei Shi, Fujun Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:770
.
Efficacy and safety of radiotherapy following chemoimmunotherapy in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer: a retrospective comparative cohort study of consolidation versus salvage indications
Dongmei Luo, Liya Wang, Mengyi Zhu, Yang Liu, Jing Lin, Guihong Liu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:771
.
Sex differences in pain presentation and its association with distal extent in acute type A aortic dissection: a retrospective cohort study
Ruben Methorst, Ferdinand K. P. Bruning, Monique R. M. Jongbloed, Jesper Hjortnaes, Marco C. DeRuiter
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:772
.
TikTok, RedNote, and Bilibili as sources of medical information on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-platform content analysis
Yikun Cheng, Jian Ding, Qian Xue, Zegeng Li, Cheng Yang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:773
.
Evolutionary patterns and research frontiers in ventilator-induced lung injury: a bibliometric analysis (2000–2024)
Yingliang Wu, Linghui Pan
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:774
.
Impact of core temperature management and postoperative continuous renal replacement therapy in extensive aortic arch repair for type A dissection
Ji Wang, Kai Zhang, Chenyu Zhou, Yumeng Ji, Shiqi Gao, Juntao Qiu, Cuntao Yu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:775
.
Correlations between quantitative computed tomography metrics with serum fibrosis biomarkers, pulmonary function, and mortality risk in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a prospective cohort study
Chenxi Yan, Yaqian Li, Minjie Mao, Zirong Wang, Yi Shen, Xueyuan Chen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:776
.
Robotic vs. video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for resectable non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Xuefang Ren, Tongyang You, Dan Qi, Wanjing Zha, Tao Xu, Liangqin Luo, Jiangtao Pu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:777
.
Development and internal validation of a high-resolution computed tomography radiomics and three-dimensional deep learning diagnostic prediction model for preoperative differentiation of minimally invasive and invasive adenocarcinoma in subsolid nodules
Ping Li, Hailiang Wang, Qian Zhang, Hengda Li
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:778
.
Impact of pleural anthracosis severity on the structure and function of subcarinal lymph nodes
Xiaodong Zhang, Jie Liu, Jian Sun, Zhan Liu, Hongbo Guo, Weipeng Shao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:779
.
The burden of severe chest injuries in five East Asian countries: a secondary age-period-cohort analysis of GBD 2023
Xiaolin Song, Tao Zhang, Weifeng Huang, Junyu Jiang, Yunfei Xiang, Wenyu Du, Lvetao Zou, Ming Xie, Liang Chen, Yu Zhao, Qingsong Chen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:780
.
Global status of research on Barrett’s esophagus based on the Web of Science core collection (2016–2025): a bibliometric analysis
Chuan Li, Yu Deng, Jianfeng Zhou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:781
.
Efficacy and safety of TQC3403 in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 3 equivalence trial
Dandan Chen, Kai Yang, Xunchao Liu, Qiang Zhang, Lingfeng Min, Junzheng Gao, Yan Wang, Haiping Liu, Weiguo Li, Lai Wei, Ding Yu, Rongchang Chen
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:782
.
Integrating bibliometric analysis and external validation of the SAVE score in VA-ECMO for refractory cardiogenic shock: insights from global trends and the MIMIC-IV database
Zi-Wei Zhang, Qiu-Hua Wan
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:783
.
Prognostic role of preoperative skeletal muscle mass index in surgical lung cancer patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Xinqi Wei, Ying Zhang, Min Zhu, Yu Zhang, Yan Ma
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:784
.
Safety signals for drug-related respiratory depression: a disproportionality analysis of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS)
Yang Rui, Zhe Chen, Jun Zhou
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:785
.
Intraoperative pulmonary air-leak sites in catamenial pneumothorax: a retrospective 15-case surgical series
Takao Shigenobu, Ryota Maehama, Yuki Ishiguro, Kazuhito Miyazaki, Yuki Misumi, Yukiko Nakamura, Akira Yoshizu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:786
.
Early surgical stabilization of rib fractures in patients with mechanical ventilation-dependent respiratory failure secondary to severe chest wall injury: a retrospective cohort study
Yuyan Liu, Pengzhi Zhu, Honggang Xia, Yongmin Zhang, Zhongyi Sun, Guangqi Dong, Zhiyong Su, Tianshuo Jiang, Dongsheng Zhang, Xuetao Zhou, Dongbin Wang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:787
.
Calycosin protects against post-myocardial infarction heart failure by activating the NRF2/HO-1 signaling pathway
Juan Zhang, Yilin Zhang, Zibo Xie, Cong Cong, Zhen Wang, Ke Zhao, Yujing Bian, Qian Zhang, Xijin Wei
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:788
.
A layered target-release nanoparticle system for normalizing the lung cancer microenvironment and enhancing antitumor effect
Linjia Zhu, Xiaoqiang Chen, Dong Chun, Qiuyan Lin, Shaofei Yuan
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:789
.
Clinical evaluation of non-intubated spontaneous ventilation video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and compromised pulmonary function: a propensity score-matched analysis
Xiaodong Zheng, Hui Liu, Guangjian Liu, Junzheng Zhou, Shiwei Nie, Yun Xu, Weimin Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:790
.
Efficacy and safety of high-dose prednisone for patients with advanced thymoma: a retrospective study
Ning Xu, Xuefei Zhang, Ying Yang, Yu Yang, Changlu Wang, Zhiqiang Gao, Feng Pan, Yan Shen, Lei Zhu, Zhitao Gu, Teng Mao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:791
.
Intentional sublobar resection versus lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer ≤3 cm, including solid ground-glass nodules: a real-world study
Lichen Zhang, Jingwei Xu, Yulun Zhu, Zhengwei Huang, Sheng Lu, Jiajing Sun, Aotian Guo, Yifan Liu, Jiacong Liu, Xingyu Zhu, Zhengfu He
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:792
.
Development and preliminary internal validation of a prediction model incorporating cardiac troponin I (cTnI), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and thyroid function for no-reflow during percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Yuanyuan Wang, Jianfei Wang, Haipeng Zhang, Yang Cao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:793
.
Anshen Buxin Liuwei Pill for the treatment of cardiac neurosis (heyisheng-type palpitation): a randomized, double-blind clinical trial
Yue Lan, Chenglong Zheng, Jianhe Liu, Dalai Nashun, Jinxia Ma, Guoxia Li, Guotian Yin, Lihong Ma
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:794
.
Clinical outcomes of hybrid surgery in the treatment of aortic arch disease: a retrospective study
Hao Chen, Tianxu Han, Hao Han, Shipan Wang, Hongyuan Fu, Shaojie Jiang, Yilin Li, Zhiran Yang, Wenjian Jiang, Yuan Xue, Haiyang Li, Hongjia Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:795
.
Targeted intrapleural analgesia through an integrated chest tube after thoracoscopic lung resection: a randomized controlled trial
Hai Tang, Jialin Lu, Shiyou Wei, Yijiu Ren, Qiuyuan Li, Lihua Wang, Xiucheng Liu, Ji Liu, Jiong Song, Chang Chen, Xuefei Hu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:796
.
Global, regional, and national tuberculosis burden associated with six suboptimal dietary exposures from 1990 to 2021: a comparative risk assessment based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Yuanjian Yang, Huan Zhang, Lijun Shen, Zhiwei Xu, Xiaoju Zhang
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:797
.

Review Article

The role of thoracoplasty in modern thoracic surgery: a narrative review with three illustrative cases
Caroline Baughn, Andrei I. Gritsiuta, Roman V. Petrov
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:798
.
Role of omental flaps in thoracic surgery complications: a narrative review
Camila Franco, Andrei I. Gritsiuta, Roman V. Petrov
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:799
.
FGF21 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: mechanistic insights, translational potential, and unresolved questions
Shirong Li, Hairong Bao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:800
.
Research progress on resistance and mechanisms of c-Met inhibitors in treating MET exon 14 skipping mutant non-small cell lung cancer: a narrative review
Yijie Bu, Wenpeng Song, Yan Wang, Guowei Che
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:801
.
Photon-counting computed tomography in coronary artery bypass grafting planning and follow-up: a narrative review of a high-resolution adjunct to invasive angiography
I. István Gecse, Ádám Bardóczi, Maria G. Lopez-Trevino, Marcell Székely, Anish Tayal, Dóra Zatykó, Alan B. Lumsden
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:802
.
The landscape of protein post-translational modifications in the pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Haikun Zhang, Jinxiang Yu, Pengcheng Ma, Lifeng Jia, Le Cao, Nianliang Zhang, Gang Li, Tao Zhao
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:803
.
Interventional techniques and strategies for postoperative bronchopleural fistula treatment: a narrative review
Ashish Jain, Azad Patel, Erik Folch, Tarek Dammad, Anastasiia A. Rudkovskaia
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:804
.
When all else fails: a narrative review of surgical options for intercostal neuralgia from a plastic surgery perspective
Valentina Shamoun, Feras Shamoun, Kevin Ghajar, Laxmi Dongur, Petros Konofaos
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:805
.
Endoluminal approaches to postoperative air leaks
Muhammad Arian, Yuri Terunuma, Shawn Nishi
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:806
.
Transsternal bronchial closure: a narrative review
Josefina Principe, Facundo Iriarte
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:807
.

Study Protocol

A randomized controlled trial protocol of herbal formulas for modifying susceptible body constitution to enhance COVID-19 resistance in Hong Kong residents
Guoming Chen, Cheng Zhang, Shuo Li, Qingyi Yang, Yini Gao, Niancai He, Guoyi Tang, Xinlan Qian, Huiping Zhou, Yibin Feng
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:808
.
The value of serum biomarkers in the management of interstitial lung disease in patients with connective tissue disease: a protocol for an observational study
Ya-Nan Xu, Ran-Tong Bao, Lu Tong, Ya-Ning Shi, Jing Li, Yun-Long Qu, Xue-Liang Xie, Zhi-Yu Duan, Wei Jiao, Hong-Bin Li, Jing Wang, Wen-Qi Zheng, Gu-La Da, Zhi-De Hu
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:809
.

Editorial Commentary

From physiological innovation to clinical precision: defining the right target for diaphragm neurostimulation
Joris Pensier, Lucas Deffontis, Mathieu Capdevila
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:810
.
Antithrombotic therapy after successful catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: toward a risk-stratified and strategy-based approach
Yoonseo Lee, Dong Seop Jeong
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:811
.
Beyond rash management with amivantamab-lazertinib for EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer: the unresolved challenge of paronychia in the COCOON trial
Naoki Furuya
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:812
.
Lidocaine as a promising adjunct to reduce complications after lung resection
Henning Niedmers, Frank Wappler, Jerome Defosse
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:813
.
Sugammadex is not enough: quantitative neuromuscular monitoring remains essential for postoperative respiratory safety
Ji-Yoon Jung, Tae-Yun Sung
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:814
.
Escalating rocuronium dosing in the era of sugammadex for neuromuscular blockade reversal
Ehab Farag, Lu Wang, Vanessa Bou Sleiman, Maged Argalious
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:815
.
Optimal antithrombotic therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation and prior stent
Monica Botros, Shalini Mani, Debabrata Mukherjee
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:816
.

Letter to the Editor

Dose-escalated twice daily radiotherapy for limited stage small cell lung cancer: an implementation strategy in the Netherlands
Floris Bosch, Dave Eekhout, Joost Knegjens, Katrien E. A. de Jaeger, Caroline J. A. Tissing-Tan, Max Peters, Coen Hurkmans, José Belderbos
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:817
.
Refining the framework of cardiac prehabilitation: insights from the PREQUEL trial and beyond
Derek King Wai Yau, Henry Man Kin Wong, Anna Lee
Journal of Thoracic Disease  
2026;
18
(7)
:818
.